Контрольна англійська

ВАРІАНТ 3
I.
1. Parents are obligated by law to support and protect their children. (Present Simple. Passive voice.)– Батьки зобов’язані законом підтримувати та захищати своїх дітей.
II.
1. His written test is far from good. (Participle II, означення) – Результати його письмового тесту є далекими від добрих.
III
1. An individual attorney will be able to inform him of the legal requirements of this state. – Його особистий адвокат буде в змозі проінформувати його щодо законних вимог справи.
IV.
Last month I served as a member of the jury at an important criminal trial, so I learnt quite a lot. I’m giving you only some general impressions. The newspaper
V.
1. About what Mr. Churchman is writing to tell Rene Dupont?

"LEXICO-SEMENTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF BUSINESS LETTER CORRESPONDENCE"

Content
CONTENT 1
ANNOTATION 2
INTRODUCTION 3
BUSINESS LETTERS THROUGHT LEXICS 7
A SAMPLING OF CONTRACT PHRASES 7
FOREIGN ESOTERIC WORDS 16
SOME WORDS AGAINST PASSIVE 16
EXAMINING ENGLISH BUSINESS LETTERS 17
EXAMPLE 1. 18
EXAMPLE2 20
EXAMPLE 3. 22
EXAMPLE 4. 24
EXAMPLE 5 25
EXAMPLE 6. 27
CONCLUSION 29
BIBLIOGRAPHY 30

Verb tence category in English and Ukrainan

Content
Introduction 2
1. Tenses of the English verb 3
1.1. The notion of Verb 3
1.2. Overview of tenses 4
1.2.1. Present simple or simple present. 7
1.2.2. Present progressive or present continuous. 7
1.2.3. Present perfect traditionally called the perfect. 8
1.2.4. Present perfect progressive or continuous. 9
1.2.5. Past simple or preterite. 9
1.2.6. Past continuous or imperfect or past progressive. 10
1.2.7. Past perfect 10
1.2.8. Past perfect progressive 11
1.2.9. Future simple 11
1.2.10. Future progressive 11
1.2.11. Future perfect 12
1.2.12. Future perfect progressive 12
2. Typological Characteristics of the English and Ukrainian Verb 13
2.1. Classes of Verbs in English vs. Ukrainian 16
2.2. Ways of Expressing Morphological Categories of the English and Ukrainian Verb 21
Conclusions 25
BIBLIOGRAPHY 27

Введение 2
1. Времена английского глагола 3
1.1. Понятие Глагола 3
1.2. Краткий обзор времен 4
1.2.1. Настоящее время. 7
1.2.2. Настоящее продолжительное время. 7
1.2.3. Перфект настоящего времени. 8
1.2.4. Перфект настоящего продолжительного времени. 9
1.2.5. Прошедшее время. 9
1.2.6. Прошедшее продолжительное время. 10
1.2.7. Перфект прошедшего времени 10
1.2.8. Перфект прошедшего продолжительного времени 11
1.2.9. Будущее время 11
1.2.10. Будущее продолжительное время 11
1.2.11. Перфект будущего времени 12
1.2.12. Перфект будущего продолжительного времени 12
2. Типологические Характеристики английского и украинского Глагола 13
2.1. Классы глаголов в английском и украинском языках 16
2.2. Способы выражения морфологических категорий английского и украинского глагола 21
Заключение 25
БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ 27

The article. Ways of translating them into Ukrainian

Content

Introduction 2
1. The Role of Article in Language 3
1.1. The notion of article 3
1.2. The Logics of the Articles 4
1.3. Definite Article the 5
1.3.1. Etymology 5
1.3.2. Usage of the definite articles 6
1.3.2. Reduction and omission 9
1.4. Indefinite Article 10
1.4.1. Juncture loss 10
1.4.2. Discrimination between a and an 11
1.5. Usage of the Articles 12
2. Ways of Translating English Articles into Ukrainian 16
2.1. Translation transformations as the means of rendering the meaning 16
2.2. The correlation of the articles functions and the type of transformation. 19
2.3. Translation of articles with the proper names. 22
Conclusions 24
List of Literature 26
Іllustrations 28

Введение
1. Роль артикля в языке
1.1. Понятие артикля
1.2. Суть артикля
1.3. Определенный артикль
1.3.1. Этимология
1.3.2. Использование определенных артиклей
1.3.2. Сокращение и опущение
1.4. Неопределенный артикль
1.4.1. Потеря связки
1.4.2. Различия между a and an
1.5. Использование артиклей
1.2. Особенности перевода английских артиклей на украинский язык
Заключение

History of English

Contents.
Introduction. 3
Old English (449 - 1066 CE) 3
Middle English (1066 - 1500 CE) 5
Early Modern English (1500 – to present day) 7
English nowadays. 9
References. 11

Types of Predicates in English and Ukrainian

Introduction 3
Part 1 Typology of the main parts of the sentence 5
Part 2 Classification of the predicate in the english language 7
Part 3 Classification of the predicate in ukrainian 17
Part 4 Typological characteristics of the predicate 21
Conclusions 26
Bibliography 28

Foreign elements in the english language

INTRODUCTION ……………………………………………………………….3
CHAPTER 1. CAUSES AND WAYS OF BORROWING
1.1. Classification of loan words in English …………………………5
1.2. Borrowings of different historical periods ………………………8
CHAPTER 2. ASSIMILATION OF LOAN WORDS
2.1. Phonetic, grammatical and lexical assimilation of borrowings.. 14
2.2. Interrelation between native and borrowed elements ………….18
CONCLUSIONS ………………………………………………………………..21
LIST OF LITERATURE ………………………………………………………23

History of English

Introduction. 3
Old English (449 - 1066 CE) 3
Middle English (1066 - 1500 CE) 6
Early Modern English (1500 – to present day) 9
References. 11

Типологічна характеристика дієслова

INTODUCTION 3
Part 1. NOTION OF THE ENGLISH VERB 5
1.1 Verb as a part of speech in English ……………………………………...5
1.2. Grammatical categories of the modern English verb 6
Part 2. VERB CLASSES IN MODERN ENGLISH 8
2.1. Structural types of the English verbs 8
2.2. Functional types of the English verb 10
2.3. Classes of notional verbs 12
2.3.1. Types of verbs according to the subject-predicate relations 12
2.3.2. Aspective types of the English verbs 14
2.3.3. Distributional verbal types 16
2.4. Problem of allocating the verbs to the definite classes 19
CONCLUSIONS 21
BIBLIOGRAPHY 23

Subject of the present investigation is the English verb.
Object is its typological classes
Goal of this paper is to investigate the main typological classes of the English verb and to distinguish their peculiarities. This goal led to solving the number of definite tasks:
- to define the verb as part of speech;
- to describe it from the point of view of its categories;
- to distinguish its formal, semantic and functional types in the English language;
- to analyze their typical features.
Our course paper consists of an introduction, two main parts with subparts, conclusions and bibliography.
The introduction defines the topicality of the research, subject and object, formulates its goal and tasks.
The first part – “Notion of the English verb” – provides the main notions about the verb, defines it as a part of speech and reviews its categorical characteristics.
The second part – “Verb classes in modern English” deals with the typological classification of English verbs form the point of view of their form, morphological structure, semantics, lexical meaning and function
The conclusions infer certain final results of the research.

The methods of teaching of grammar in the Higher School

The Introduction 3
1. The Methodical bases of teaching of the English grammar 4
2. The Modern approaches to English grammar studying 10
The Conclusion 14
The Literature 15

Англійська мова

Variant III
I Paraphrase the following using the Objective Participle Complex.
1. We watched them as they were playing hockey...
II Find the mistakes in the sentences and correct them.
1. If I am a student, I would study all the subjects day and night.
...
III Transform the following complex sentences into simple ones using the Absolute Participle Complex.
1. As his mother teaches English, he knows the language very well.
...
IV Fill in the proper form of modal verbs.
1. Our students can read and speak English.
V Translate into English.
1. Я не можу знайти свій записник. Ти, можливо залишив його біля телефону.
..

Lexico-Semantic Characteristics of Borrowed Words in Modern English

Introduction 1
Chapter 1. Lexico-Semantic Characteristics of Borrowed Words in Modern English 3
1.2. The Definition of Term “Borrowed Words” 7
1.2. The Types of Borrowed Words in English 11
1.1.1 Scandinavian Borrowings 11
1.2.2. French borrowings 12
1.2.3. Latin Borrowings. 14
1.2.4. Greek borrowings 16
1.3. The Criteria of Borrowings 17
Chapter II Textual Characteristics of Borrowed Words in Morden English 20
Conclusions 28
Bibliography 29

К В К - один з найефективніших видів розвитку інтересу учнів до вивчення англійської мови

Зміст

Вступ 3
Розділ 1. Нова серія навчально-методичних комплексів як один із варіантів розвитку інтересу учнів середніх класів до вивчення англійської мови 5
1.1. English through Communication (для початкового та середнього ступенів середньої загальноосвітньої школи) 5
1.2. Полілог з казковим сюжетом як основний навчальний текст підручника "English through Communication" для 5-го класу середньої школи 12
1.3. Система ігрових вправ у підручнику English through Communication для 5-го класу середньої школи 20
Розділ 2. К В К - один з найефективніших видів розвитку інтересу учнів до вивчення англійської мови 28
2.1. Урок-КВК "Who Knows English Proverbs Best?" 28
2.2. КВК у старших класах середньої школи 31
Резюме 38
Список використаної літератури 39

Англійська (ТЕСТИ )

D. Образуйте отрицательную, вопросительную и вопросительно-отрицательную форму следующих предложений:
That’s good.
That isn’t good.
Is that good?
Isn’t that good?
1. That’s a good idea.
2. He could decide what to do.
3. It’s difficult to make a decision.
4. He was planning to go with her.
5. She’d like to go with you.
6. They were making an attempt to plan their future.
7. She would consider going back east.
8. There’s a chance he’ll go.
9. He spent a few days in the mountains.
10. It’s easy to make a decision.
11. That’s a practical idea.
12. They should try to plan for the future.

B. Преобразуйте предложения, поставив выделенные существительные и местоимения во множественное число.
There is a letter on the table. There are some letters on the table.
He is a manager. They are managers.

C. Вместо оборотов с предлогом of образуйте обороты с существительными в притяжательном падеже:
The car of the Commercial Director Commercial Director’s car

D. Вставьте там, где это необходимо, определенный либо неопределенный артикль.
1. One of ... most exciting new developments in ... modems is ... ability of ... modem to transmit ... voice down ... telephone line at ... same time as it is sending

A. Найдите во втором столбце слова с противоположным значением (антонимы).
1. incorrect a. dull
...

B. Поставьте прилагательные в скобках в правильную форму.
1. Mr Brown is (tall) than Mr Smith.
...
C. Замените прилагательные в предложениях их антонимами в столбце.
1. Bill is very tall. wide
...
D. Поставьте прилагательные или наречия в правильную форму, дополнив их суффиксами или префиксами.
Mike is very hardworking. (very)
...

Характеристика системы английских словарей

Содержание
ВВЕДЕНИЕ 3
1. ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ СИСТЕМЫ АНГЛИЙСКИХ СЛОВАРЕЙ 6
1.2 СЛОВАРИ ЛЕКСИЧЕСКОГО МИНИМУМА 7
1.2 АНГЛИЙСКИЕ СЛОВАРИ ОБЩЕУПОТРЕБИТЕЛЬНОЙ ЛЕКСИКИ 11
2. ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА АНГЛИЙСКИХ СЛОВАРЕЙ 13
2.1 ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА COLLINS NEW SCHOOL DICTIONARY 13
2.2 ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА COLLINS CONCISE DICTIONARY. UPDATED FROM THE BANK OF ENGLISH 16
2.3 ОСОБЕННОСТИ СОСТАВЛЕНИЯ COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY & THESAURUS 20
2.4 СТРУКТУРА И ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА "КАРМАННЫХ" СЛОВАРЕЙ 23
ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ 34
СПИСОК ИСПОЛЬЗОВАННОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ 35
ВЕДУЩИЕ ИЗДАТЕЛЬСТВА ВЕЛИКОБРИТАНИИ, ПУБЛИКУЮЩИЕ СЛОВАРИ: 37